What is AMP and how to implement it?

https://www.puromarketing.com/uploads/img/contents/2024/mDUnJlw5Q0B1youSXNEx/mDUnJlw5Q0B1youSXNEx_post_imagen_top_content.webp

Accelerated Mobile Pages, often abbreviated as AMP, is a system created by Google in 2015 focused on developing quick-loading mobile web pages. With an increasing number of people using mobile devices to access the web, the demand for rapid mobile web experiences is rising, and AMP meets this demand. By emphasizing speed, AMP seeks to boost user satisfaction and elevate positions in search engine results.

Understanding the Structure of AMP

AMP consists of three essential elements: AMP HTML, AMP JavaScript, and AMP Cache.

AMP HTML is a specialized version of HTML that incorporates unique tags and attributes. It restricts the use of regular HTML tags to guarantee that pages load swiftly, omitting components that could potentially decelerate them.

AMP JavaScript handles the loading of resources. It enforces strict constraints to ensure that third-party scripts do not hinder the page’s rendering process. This ensures that all elements load quickly and efficiently.

AMP Cache is a proxy-based content delivery network used to serve cached AMP HTML pages. The cache allows for instantaneous loading by pre-rendering content.

Why Use AMP?

Las ventajas de la implementación de AMP son notables:

1. Enhanced Velocity: AMP pages typically load in under a second because of their streamlined structure and effective content distribution.

2. Better Mobile Ranking: Google prioritizes mobile-friendliness in its ranking algorithms. AMP pages are optimized for mobile, thus potentially improving search engine rankings.

3. Enhanced User Experience: Faster load times and a simplified design lead to increased user satisfaction, lower bounce rates, and higher chances of engagement.

4. Potential Increase in CTR: With the AMP symbol appearing in mobile search results, users tend to trust and click on these fast-loading and reliable pages.

Comprehensive Action Plan Guide

To implement AMP, a meticulous strategy is necessary to guarantee that every component functions seamlessly together.

Step 1: Build the AMP HTML Document

Begin by modifying your existing HTML page to comply with AMP HTML standards. Replace common HTML tags with AMP-specific ones, such as using <amp-img> instead of <img>. Remember to include the DOCTYPE html declaration and integrate the AMP boilerplate in the head section.

Step 2: Integrate AMP JavaScript

Insert the AMP JS library into your HTML document. This library ensures compliance with the performance guidelines established by AMP. Place the script within the head of your HTML. It is essential to avoid incorporating any third-party JavaScript directly into your AMP pages, as it may hinder the performance.

Step 3: Leverage AMP Cache

Google AMP Cache retrieves the AMP content and stores it for quick access. While it’s not mandatory for your pages to adhere to AMP standards, employing the cache greatly improves loading times. Check the correctness of your AMP page with Google’s AMP Validator to confirm it works correctly after caching.

Step 4: Test and Validate

Before launching your AMP pages, it is essential to validate them. You can use tools such as the AMP Validator or the AMP Test Tool provided by Google to confirm that your pages meet all AMP standards. Correct any errors to enable seamless performance and loading.

Case Studies and Success Stories

Several companies have harnessed AMP to significant effect. For instance, The Washington Post saw a 23% increase in return users from mobile search after implementing AMP, owing to faster load times and improved reader engagement. Similarly, eBay integrated AMP into their product pages, achieving reduced page load times by half and greater visibility in mobile search results. These successes highlight the transformative potential of AMP.

Reflecting on the role of AMP, it is clear that its emphasis on speed and efficiency positively impacts user experience and engagement. By adopting AMP, businesses can stay competitive in the digital landscape, catering to the growing audience of mobile users and ensuring their content remains accessible and appealing, resulting in a more robust online presence.